Granular insight into current and historical European residential energy prices

What is HEPI?

To correct for a persistent lack of current, frequently updated and methodologically reliable information on household prices for both electricity and gas at the European level, the Austrian energy regulator (Energie-Control) and the Hungarian Energy and Public Utility Regulatory Authority (MEKH) have commissioned VaasaETT to compile and publish electricity and gas price-rankings in 33 European capital cities on a monthly basis starting from January 2009 with the EU15 countries and gradually expanded to the all of the EU Member States in addition to selected members of the European Energy Community (Montenegro, Norway, Serbia, and Ukraine), plus Great Britain and Switzerland. This study is known under the name Household Energy Price Index (HEPI).

The HEPI methodology was developed, tested, and improved over several months. The details as well as the background data were shared with every national regulator in the countries covered before the “go-live” of the study and their comments taken into account to ensure wild acceptance of the publications.

News

  • View our interactive maps for the latest end-user energy prices across Europe

  • Energy prices continued their downward trend in March

    In March, the average European electricity end-user price dropped by 2%, now 9% lower than last year, reflecting the ongoing downward trend in wholesale markets. Likewise, European gas markets continued their decline, with no capital cities seeing price increases for the second month in a row.

  • Initiatives in the Greek electricity market target transparency and consumer awareness

    Starting from January 1st, 2024, a new electricity tariff scheme was initiated in Greece, transitioning consumers to a "special tariff" with a known final price on the 1st day of each month.

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HEPI in the media

Publications

The VaasaETT data team conducts detailed semi-annual analyses of the initial impact of COVID-19 on electricity and natural gas retail prices. The analyses use among other sources historical retail price data from the HEPI project and represent Europe’s first extensive analyses of the impact of COVID-19 on prices households pay for their energy.

COVID-19 IMPACT ON EUROPEAN ENERGY MARKET PRICES, H2 2020

COVID-19 IMPACT ON EUROPEAN ENERGY MARKET PRICES, H1 2020